Pathology and treatment of cervical polyps

Pathology and treatment of cervical polyps

Cervical polyps are a disease that many women will face. Naturally, the occurrence of this disease will directly affect women's reproductive health and fertility. Therefore, we must know the pathological factors of cervical polyps, and understand how to treat and prevent them in life. The occurrence of cervical polyps is a reproductive health work that every female friend cannot ignore.

Cervical polyps can be divided into two types according to the location of occurrence. Polyps formed from local hyperplasia of the cervical mucosa generally have slender pedicles and are easy to remove completely. However, polyps occurring in the cervical vagina are superficial in location but have a wider base, so they are not easy to remove completely during treatment and can regenerate. In addition, since cervical polyps are a manifestation of chronic cervical inflammation, although the polyps are removed, the chronic inflammation of the cervix is ​​not eliminated, and the pathogenic bacteria still lurk in the cervical tissue, which means that the cause of the disease still exists. Therefore, after removing cervical polyps, chronic inflammation of the cervix should also be treated to prevent recurrence of polyps.

Chronic cervicitis is the most common disease among women. It is mostly transformed from acute cervicitis and is more common in married and weak women. The cause of the disease is damage to the cervix during sexual intercourse or childbirth, which allows bacteria to invade and cause the disease. The main symptom is increased vaginal discharge, which is usually sticky or purulent mucus, sometimes with blood or bleeding during sexual intercourse. It is followed by vulvar itching and pain in the lower abdomen or lumbosacral region, which worsens during sexual intercourse, menstruation and bowel movements. Local treatment is the main method, such as cervical perm, laser, freezing, corrosive agents (such as chromic acid, potassium permanganate), etc. 【Prescription】1. 2 to 3 days after treatment, a large amount of bloody or yellow watery secretions will be discharged from the vagina, and menstrual pads are often required, which usually stops after about 3 weeks. 2. When excessive vaginal secretions irritate the vulva and cause local discomfort, you can use warm water or 1:5000 potassium permanganate solution to clean the vulva once in the morning and once in the evening. 3. Wear pure cotton underwear and wash and change it frequently to keep the vulva clean. 4. Temporarily abstain from sexual intercourse for 1 to 2 months. 5. Do not swim in the swimming pool.

Because of women's special physiological structure, they are easily affected by some gynecological or reproductive health diseases. Therefore, for their own health, it is recommended that every female friend should pay attention to these common sense, stay away from gynecological diseases, and have regular gynecological examinations in daily life.

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