After puberty, as the endocrine axis grows and develops steadily, women begin to have regular menstruation every month. After entering menopause, with the decline of the ovaries, they gradually enter menopause. But there are some ladies who have stopped menstruating, but their periods return later. What is the reason for this? So, what happens after menstruation stops? There are many reasons why women have their periods again after menopause. The key reasons may be the following: The metabolic function of the uterus and ovaries has not completely declined In the first year of menopause, there may be occasional small amount of vaginal bleeding. This is because the ovarian secretion function of women in menopause has not completely declined and can still secrete growth hormone. The uterine wall can still be stimulated by growth hormone and cause vaginal bleeding. But in the later stages, as the ovaries continue to decline, hormone secretion continues to decrease, all metabolic organs in the body gradually shrink, and female hormones generally decrease, menopause will gradually and completely occur. inflamed After menopause, the ovaries decrease significantly and the estrogen level in the body decreases significantly, causing the vagina, cervix and uterine wall to shrink to varying degrees and their disease resistance to decrease. This link is very susceptible to invasion by bacteria, viruses, etc. and causes infection, which can cause mild inflammation, such as senile vaginitis, and severe cases may cause non-menstrual bleeding in the vagina. In addition to non-menstrual bleeding in the vagina, it is often accompanied by changes in female secretions. Malignant tumors of reproductive system Postmenopausal bleeding may also be a signal of malignant tumors in the female reproductive system, and the older the age of postmenopausal bleeding and the longer the bleeding time from menopause, the higher the incidence of malignant tumors. The most common malignant tumors of the reproductive system that cause non-menstrual bleeding in the vagina include endometrial cancer, uterine wall sarcoma, cervical cancer, etc. When a malignant tumor occurs, menopausal women often experience non-menstrual bleeding in the vagina, the amount of which may be more or less, the color is bright red or dark red, and is often accompanied by thick liquid or serous secretions. When combined with infection, there is purulent discharge and a foul odor. After bleeding, blood circulation drugs or anti-inflammatory treatments do not show any improvement. If you have the above symptoms, you should be vigilant and go to the hospital immediately for appropriate examinations to eliminate the possibility of malignant tumors in the reproductive system. Exudative necrosis of uterine wall in the elderly Also known as uterine stroke, it is the result of uterine arteriosclerosis. Menopausal women are prone to arteriosclerosis due to reduced estrogen levels and increased cholesterol and triglyceride levels. When uterine arteriosclerosis is more serious, it can cause local ischemic hypoxia, resulting in necrotic hemorrhage in the uterine wall. The amount of bleeding varies from person to person, and the duration of bleeding is also different. It can manifest as sudden internal bleeding or intermittent small amounts of bleeding. |
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