Where is Ali in Tibet? What is the difference between the Tibetans in Sichuan and Tibet?

Tibet, referred to as "Zang", is located in southwest China. Its capital is Lhasa. It is one of the five ethnic autonomous regions in China and an important gateway to the southwest border of China. Tibet has many scenic spots and historical sites. There are 27 national key cultural relics protection sites, 55 autonomous region key cultural relics protection sites, and 169 prefecture (city) and county-level cultural relics protection sites. So where is Ali in Tibet? What is the difference between the Tibetans in Sichuan and Tibet? Let's take a look at the introduction of Encyclopedia Knowledge Network!

Contents of this article

1. Where is Ali in Tibet?

2. What is the difference between the Tibetans in Sichuan and Tibet?

3. How far is Xinjiang from Tibet?

4. When is the best time to travel to Tibet?

Where is Ali in Tibet

Ali is located in the western part of the Tibet Autonomous Region. It is the only region in the Tibet Autonomous Region. The average altitude of the Ali region reaches more than 4,500 meters. There are many rivers, lakes and mountains in the area. In addition, the Ali region is an important part of the ancient Zhangzhung culture, which is also preserved in the lifestyle of local residents.

1. Western Region

Ali is located in the western part of the Tibet Autonomous Region and in the northern part of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. It was called Yangtong around BC, Nari in the Yuan Dynasty, and then changed its name to Olisi in the Ming Dynasty. Ali is the only region in the Tibet Autonomous Region and borders India, Nepal and Kashmir.

2. Natural resources

The average altitude of Ali is as high as 4,500 meters. The area is rich in natural landscapes, with numerous lakes, mountains and rivers. The territory also includes the famous Himalayas. The more famous attractions include the ruins of the Guge Kingdom. The Ali region is also known as the Roof of the World and the Third Pole of the World.

3. History and Culture

The Ali region is an important part of the ancient Zhangzhung culture, which is an important cultural foundation of the Tibetan region. This cultural tradition has been preserved in the lifestyle of local residents. To this day, local Tibetan people still retain customs such as worshiping the sacred lake and inserting wind horse flags.

What is the difference between the Tibetans in Sichuan and Tibet?

The main ethnic groups in Sichuan are Kham Tibetans, Jiarong Tibetans, and Baima Tibetans, while the main ethnic groups in Tibet are Amdo Tibetans. Due to different geographical environments, Sichuan Tibetans and Tibetan Tibetans have many differences in living conditions, eating habits, language, etc. Most of the Tibetans in Sichuan have a high degree of sinicization.

People living in the Ali region of Tibet call themselves "Duiba", people in the Ngari region call themselves "Zangba", people in the U-Tsang region call themselves "Weiba", and people living in the eastern border of Tibet, southwestern Qinghai and western Sichuan call themselves "Khamba".

The Tibetans have their own language and writing system. Tibetan belongs to the Tibeto-Burman branch of the Sino-Tibetan language family. It is divided into three dialects: Tibetan, Kham and Amdo. It also has its own written language. However, the Jiarong Tibetans are a rare dialect without a written language.

The Tibetan Kham region has an important strategic position. It is the junction of my country's five major Tibetan regions and a transportation hub. Tibetan population clusters in Sichuan Province are basically within the Kham region, which is the most important and main component of the region.

How far is Xinjiang from Tibet?

The distance from Urumqi in Xinjiang to Lhasa in Tibet is about 2,710 kilometers. If you drive by yourself, it takes about 39 hours. The distance from Keketuohai Scenic Area in Xinjiang to the Potala Palace in Tibet is about 3,040 kilometers. If you drive by yourself, it takes about 43 hours.

Tibet is located in the southwest of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, between 26°50′-36°53′ north latitude and 78°25′-99°06′ east longitude. Its average altitude is above 4,000 meters and it is known as the "Roof of the World".

Tibet borders Xinjiang to the north, Sichuan to the east, Qinghai to the northeast, Yunnan to the southeast, and borders Myanmar, India, Bhutan, Nepal, Kashmir and other countries and regions.

When is the best time to travel to Tibet?

Suitable time to travel to Tibet: March, April, May, June, July, August, September, October. The climate is suitable during this period. From the perspective of scenery, June to September is the most suitable time to travel to Tibet. May and October are the second best.

The most famous lakes in Tibet are: Namtso, Yamdrok Lake, Manasarovar Lake, Pangong Lake, Basong Co, Senli Co, etc. Namtso, Manasarovar Lake and Yamdrok Lake are collectively known as the three "holy lakes" of Tibet.

Tibet is located in the southwest of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, between 26°50′-36°53′ north latitude and 78°25′-99°06′ east longitude. Its average altitude is above 4,000 meters and it is known as the "Roof of the World".