Symptoms of hypothyroidism in pregnant women

Thyroid disease is a very dangerous disease for pregnant women because it can affect the fetus in the belly through the pregnant woman. Most thyroid diseases are caused by a lack of iodine in the body, so if a pregnant woman finds that she has symptoms of hypothyroidism, she must seek treatment as soon as possible. This can effectively avoid affecting the baby. Let’s take a look at the symptoms of hypothyroidism in pregnant women.

Beware of thyroid disease during pregnancy that can "steal" your baby's IQ

The thyroid gland plays an important role in promoting growth and development and regulating metabolism. The thyroid hormones it secretes are essential to the human body. But in some cases, too much or too little thyroid hormone can cause disease. As commonly known as "hyperthyroidism" or

"Hypothyroidism" and "Hashimoto's thyroiditis" are autoimmune dysfunctions of the thyroid gland.

The prevalence of thyroid disease among women of childbearing age is very high. If it is not diagnosed and treated in a timely manner, it will have a great negative impact on pregnant women and their offspring. For example, hypothyroidism can increase the risk of premature birth, stillbirth, fetal intellectual and growth disorders, and placental abruption.

Clinical studies in recent years at home and abroad have shown that if pregnant women suffer from different types of thyroid diseases, the risk of miscarriage and pregnancy complications will increase significantly, and it is more likely to cause fetal brain development disorders, causing their IQ to drop by 6 to 8 points.

Beware of thyroiditis after childbirth

Don’t think that everything will be fine if you give birth safely. While you have safely gone through the pregnancy period and are enjoying the joy of being a mother for the first time, new mothers face a higher risk of developing postpartum thyroiditis within one year after giving birth.

Postpartum thyroiditis is a type of thyroiditis and must be taken seriously and distinguished, otherwise it may cause depression and other complications.

Therefore, it is of vital importance to the health of women of childbearing age to detect possible thyroid problems early and receive standardized treatment.

Thyroid function test reveals potential hypothyroidism

Thyroid disease is somewhat hidden. Hyperthyroidism often causes symptoms such as palpitations, sweating, and hand tremors, which are relatively easy to detect. However, symptoms such as fatigue, weakness, constipation, and fear of cold in patients with hypothyroidism and Hashimoto's thyroiditis are easily overlooked and not diagnosed in time.

According to statistics, only 2% of patients know that they suffer from hypothyroidism, while the remaining 98% will not take the initiative to seek medical treatment. In this regard, it is recommended that women who are preparing for pregnancy or in the early stages of pregnancy, especially those with a history or family history of thyroid disease, should undergo thyroid function tests regardless of whether they have related symptoms, in order to identify potential thyroid problems as soon as possible.