Rectal pelvic effusion is fluid accumulation in the uterine rectal pouch. Common causes include physiological and pathological. Pathological causes are mostly caused by gynecological inflammation, such as pelvic inflammatory disease and adnexitis. Common clinical methods for treating uterine rectal effusion include general treatment, traditional Chinese medicine treatment, etc. 1. Clinical treatment of uterine rectal effusion 1. General treatment: Relieve patients' mental concerns, enhance their confidence in treatment, increase nutrition, exercise, pay attention to the combination of work and rest, and improve the body's resistance. 2. Treatment with Chinese medicine: Chronic pelvic inflammatory disease is mostly of damp-heat type, and the treatment principle is mainly to clear away heat and dampness and promote blood circulation and remove blood stasis. 3. Physical therapy: benign warm stimulation can promote local blood circulation in the pelvic cavity, improve the nutritional status of tissues, and enhance metabolism, so as to facilitate the absorption and disappearance of inflammation. Commonly used methods include short wave, ultrashort wave, ion penetration, etc. 4. Other drug treatments: When using anti-inflammatory drugs, you can also use 5 mg of α-chymotrypsin or 1500 U of hyaluronidase at the same time, intramuscular injection once every other day, 5 to 10 times as a course of treatment, to facilitate the absorption of adhesion and inflammation. In some patients, if local or systemic allergic reactions occur, the drug should be discontinued. In some cases, antibiotics are used at the same time as dexamethasone, oral dexamethasone 0.75 mg, 3 times a day, pay attention to gradually reduce the dosage when stopping the drug. 5. Surgical treatment: Surgical treatment is available for lumps such as hydrosalpinx or fallopian tube-ovarian cysts. Patients with small foci of infection and recurrent inflammation are also suitable for surgical treatment. The principle of surgery is to completely cure the disease and avoid the chance of recurrence of residual lesions. Unilateral oophorectomy or radical hysterectomy plus bilateral oophorectomy is performed. For young women, ovarian function should be preserved as much as possible. Single therapy for chronic pelvic inflammatory disease is less effective, so comprehensive treatment is appropriate. 2. Prevention of uterine rectal effusion 1. Prevention focuses on cleanliness during sex. Clinically, most cases of rectouterine effusion are caused by inflammation of the female internal genital organs (such as vaginitis, metritis, endometritis, salpingitis, oophoritis, pelvic peritonitis), adnexitis, and pelvic inflammation. In female internal genital inflammation, adnexitis, and pelvic inflammatory disease infections, unclean sexual intercourse is an important pathogenic factor. 2. Women should prevent the abuse of antibiotics and anti-inflammatory drugs. 3. Women should flush their vagina correctly. 4. Pay attention to hygiene during menstruation, pregnancy, delivery and postpartum period to prevent infection. 5. In case of unexpected pregnancy, you should make preparations for gynecological surgery. 6. Pay attention to gynecological examinations. If you feel unwell, seek medical attention as soon as possible. 7. Exercise, strengthen your physical fitness, increase nutrition, pay attention to the combination of work and rest, and improve the body's resistance. |
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