What are the main symptoms of pelvic inflammatory disease and endometritis?

The incidence of pelvic inflammatory disease is second only to vaginitis as a gynecological disease. Its symptoms are characterized by acute onset and may include fever, lower abdominal pain, headache and loss of appetite. After a pelvic examination, it was found that there was a large amount of secretions in the vagina and tenderness in the lower abdomen, which is a relatively serious gynecological inflammation. If you suffer from acute pelvic inflammatory disease, you must seek timely treatment, otherwise it will turn into a chronic inflammation and it will be difficult to cure.

Symptoms of endometritis

Inflammation of the endometrium, the lining of the uterus. When the inflammation develops to a severe stage, it can affect the myometrium and become myometritis, which is an extension of endometritis. There are two types of endometritis: acute and chronic. The main causes of acute endometritis are miscarriage, puerperal infection, placement of contraceptive devices or radium needles in the uterine cavity, cervical dilation, diagnostic curettage or cervical electrocautery, laser, microwave and other physical treatments. Ascending infection from pathogens such as sexually transmitted diseases can also cause it. In addition, endometrial polyps, uterine submucous fibroids, etc. often cause endometritis. The causes of chronic endometritis are basically the same as those mentioned above.

In the acute phase of endometritis, the endometrium is congested, edematous, and infiltrated with inflammatory cells, and suppuration occurs in severe cases. The patient presents with fever, abdominal pain, and increased vaginal discharge that is bloody or purulent. Acute endometritis can further develop into myometritis, salpingitis and pelvic inflammatory disease, making the condition worse. The chronic stage may be asymptomatic, but sometimes there are irregular vaginal bleeding and menstrual abnormalities.

The main symptoms of acute endometritis are fever, lower abdominal pain, increased vaginal discharge, sometimes bloody or foul-smelling, and sometimes a slightly enlarged uterus and tenderness. The symptoms of chronic cases are basically the same, and may also include excessive menstruation, lower abdominal pain, and obvious swelling in the lumbar and sacral area.