Is it serious if pregnant women have urine protein 10?

When pregnant women go for prenatal check-ups, if the results show severe urine protein, they should take it seriously, because sometimes problems in the pregnant woman's body will cause some abnormal changes in the fetus in the womb, and even lead to threatened miscarriage. These should be treated early. In addition, the occurrence of urine protein indicates that there is a problem with the kidneys, which is very critical.

Many patients with chronic nephritis believe that their urine test results are abnormal and that they have proteinuria, but they do not feel unwell. There is protein in the urine, but it doesn't hurt or itch, so it seems like no treatment is needed at all. There is generally no protein in the urine of normal people, because there is a membrane in the kidneys that filters the protein in the blood. Protein cannot pass through this membrane. Only small molecules can pass through this membrane, such as water, inorganic salts, urea, and uric acid, while large molecules such as protein, cholesterol, and vitamins cannot pass through this membrane. Glucose can also pass through this membrane, but there are cells in the kidneys that absorb glucose and send it back to the blood. Therefore, there is generally no protein, glucose and other large molecules essential to the human body in the urine of normal people.

In fact, urine protein is not that simple. The occurrence of urinary protein in chronic nephritis is not only a massive loss of nutritious protein, but also aggravates the damage to the diseased glomeruli. In addition, under normal circumstances, the glomerulus will filter out some small molecules of protein, but they can all be reabsorbed back into the blood by the renal tubules. Long-term urinary protein will cause the renal tubules to overload for a long time, which will cause damage to the renal tubules. Studies have confirmed that the occurrence of urinary protein is the first independent risk factor for uremia. Its greatest harm is that it poisons the kidneys and accelerates the development of the disease towards uremia.

If there is protein in the urine, it is very dangerous, indicating that there is a problem with the kidneys. The kidneys are the excretory organs of the human body. If there is a problem here, it will affect the entire body and even be fatal. The appearance of urine protein will lead to protein loss. There is a considerable amount of protein in the structural parts of the human body, which shows that protein is an important substance in the human body structure. Moreover, all enzymes in the human body are protein. It is also an important substance for human gene replication. In other words, humans cannot live without protein. If protein is lost, the human body's organs will not be able to function normally, causing the physiological functions to slow down or even stagnate until death.

A positive urine protein test result is obtained through a urine protein qualitative test. Various types of kidney disease may result in positive urine protein. When glomeruli and renal tubules are diseased, such as in various stages of nephritis, kidney disease, and renal artery sclerosis caused by hypertension, positive urine protein may appear. Various bacterial infections, such as pyelonephritis, renal tuberculosis, sepsis, etc., may also cause positive urine protein. Non-infectious diseases, such as kidney stones, polycystic kidney disease, renal amyloid degeneration, as well as shock, severe muscle injury, fever, jaundice, hyperthyroidism, hemolytic anemia and leukemia, may also cause positive urine protein.