A woman's uterus is actually a very fragile area, because once the vagina is infected with bacteria, it will directly affect the uterus and also be infected with bacteria. Common diseases related to the uterus include cervical erosion and cervicitis. Cervical erosion is mainly a disease developed from cervicitis, but some women with cervical erosion find that their lower body has a bad smell. Is this a normal phenomenon? Generally, cervical erosion does not necessarily have a smell. Most of the time, it has a smell because of vaginitis, so you'd better go to the hospital for a gynecological examination and a routine test of leucorrhea to find out the cause and take the right medicine. Clinical manifestations Cervical columnar epithelium ectopia is a normal physiological phenomenon and has no special clinical manifestations. Some people may experience contact bleeding, but this is just an individual difference in the cervix, just like some people will bleed from their teeth or mouth when they chew something hard. If the amount of vaginal discharge increases, becomes yellow, and has an odor, it is a sign of cervical inflammation. The cyst and hypertrophy of the cervix are also the result of chronic cervical inflammation. Treatment of cervical columnar epithelium ectopia Cervical columnar epithelium ectopia does not require any treatment, and many current methods of treating cervical erosion are wrong. But for symptomatic cervicitis, treatment is needed. Acute inflammation is treated with suppositories, while chronic inflammation can be treated with physical therapy such as laser or freezing. Prevention of cervical columnar epithelium ectopia Regular examination of the cervix is necessary, not to prevent cervical erosion, but to prevent cervical cancer. The occurrence of cervical cancer is related to infection with human papillomavirus (HPV). Some patients infected with high-risk HPV are prone to precancerous lesions and cervical cancer when they are persistently infected at the squamous-columnar junction of the cervix. Since the advent of cervical smear testing, the mortality rate of cervical cancer has dropped significantly. The key is early prevention and treatment. It is currently recommended that women over the age of 21 should undergo a cervical smear test once a year. After the age of 30, an HPV test can be combined. If three consecutive HPV and cervical smear tests are negative, the interval can be extended to once every three years. Screening can be stopped after the age of 65. |
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