Normal urine routine test for pregnant women

Every pregnant mother is worried and terrified during pregnancy, fearing that she might accidentally affect the baby in her belly. At the same time, they also need to continue to carry out various tests to ensure the health of the fetus, a common one is a urine test. However, many pregnant women said that they did not understand why they had to do a urine test. They were just told by others to do the test and they did not understand the urine test form. So what are the urine routine test orders for normal pregnant women? What is the role of urine testing? What should pregnant women pay attention to when doing urine testing?

Urine test is one of the must-do tests for pregnant women. Its purpose is to understand the renal function and overall nutritional status during pregnancy, and to help determine whether the pregnant mother has genitourinary system infections, chronic kidney disease, diabetes, etc.

Urinalysis can check whether there is protein, sugar and ketone bodies in the urine, and microscopic examination of blood cells and white blood cell counts. Among them, protein testing can allow doctors to understand whether pregnant women have symptoms such as pregnancy-induced hypertension. In this way, we can ensure early detection and early treatment when symptoms occur.

When looking at orders for routine urine tests, the key is to look at the values ​​of three indicators: urine white blood cells, urine ketone bodies, and proteinuria. The normal test results of many new items in urine test are negative, indicated by (-), positive, indicated by “ ”, and the more the test results exceed the standard, the larger the “ ” sign. If the protein is positive, the pregnant woman is likely to have pregnancy-induced hypertension or chronic kidney disease. If the sugar or ketone body is positive, the pregnant woman may suffer from gestational hyperglycemia or severe nausea, eclampsia, digestive disorders, etc. If the blood cell and white blood cell counts are above the normal level, the pregnant woman may have a urinary tract infection or a urethral tumor.

It is important to understand that eating and drinking before the test will not affect the urine test results for pregnant women. In addition, pregnant women should pay attention to cleaning their private parts before urine testing, and collect relatively uncontaminated middle urine when collecting urine, so that a good urine sample can be obtained. Urine test for pregnant women is an important test, and you need to make corresponding preparations before the test, otherwise you will be at a loss.