What to do with benign uterine tumors?

What to do with benign uterine tumors?

The uterus is the most important organ for women. Its existence adds many wonderful possibilities to the continuation of our life. For example, in the process of conceiving life, the uterus will serve as the place where our fertilized egg grows and becomes a child. Therefore, no matter when and where, our female friends must pay enough attention to their uterine health. Well, today I will make some professional analysis with you on the benign symptoms of uterine tumors, and I hope you can understand.

Uterine fibroids are the most common benign tumors in the female reproductive organs and one of the most common tumors in the human body. They are also called fibroids and uterine fibroids. Since uterine fibroids are mainly formed by the proliferation of uterine smooth muscle cells, with a small amount of fibrous connective tissue existing as a supporting tissue, it is more accurate to call them uterine leiomyomas. Referred to as uterine fibroids.

1. Follow-up observation

If the patient has no obvious symptoms and no signs of malignancy, regular follow-up observation can be performed.

2. Medication

(1) Gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonists (GnRH-a) Currently, the commonly used GnRH-a in clinical practice include leuprorelin (Enanton), goserelin (Zoleide), triptorelin (Dapiga), etc. GnRH-a should not be used continuously for a long time. It is only used for pretreatment before surgery, generally for 3 to 6 months, to avoid causing severe menopausal symptoms caused by low estrogen. A small dose of estrogen can also be supplemented at the same time to counteract this side effect.

(2) Mifepristone is a progesterone antagonist that has been clinically tried in recent years to treat uterine fibroids. It can reduce the size of fibroids, but the fibroids often grow again after discontinuation of the drug.

(3) Danazol is used for preoperative medication or treatment of uterine fibroids that are not suitable for surgery. Uterine fibroids may grow larger after medication is stopped. Danazol can cause liver damage and androgen-induced side effects (weight gain, acne, hoarse voice, etc.).

(4) Tamoxifen can inhibit the growth of fibroids. However, long-term use may cause enlargement of uterine fibroids in some patients, and may even induce endometriosis and endometrial cancer, so this should be paid attention to.

I wonder how everyone understands the disease of uterine tumor after the above analysis. In fact, as long as benign uterine tumors are discovered in time, as long as the surgery is effectively arranged and removed in time, they can be cured quickly. Even if the diagnosis is made late and a hysterectomy is required, nothing is more important than life.

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