What is the difference between Clivia and Amaryllis? Characteristics of Clivia

There are many varieties of Clivia, among which the large-flowered Clivia is the most common. In addition to its beautiful flowers and evergreen leaves, Clivia also has the ability to purify the air. It has a long growth cycle and can only be cultivated artificially, so it is impossible to cultivate a large number of famous products in a short period of time. What is the difference between Clivia and Amaryllis? Let's take a look!

Contents of this article

1. What is the difference between Clivia and Amaryllis?

2. Characteristics of Clivia

3. What is the suitable temperature for Clivia?

What is the difference between Clivia and Amaryllis

1. Leaf differences: Clivia leaves are dark green. If you look closely, you will see that the leaves have grid-like veins that are not in order and feel wrinkled, not smooth or flat. Pseudobulbs form at the base of the leaves, and the leaves are shaped like swords, growing upright. Amaryllis leaves are lighter in color, showing light green, with parallel veins on the surface, and feel smooth. The leaves are relatively narrow and long, and naturally hang down to the periphery.

2. Difference in stems: The stem of Clivia is in the shape of a pediment, with leaves distributed on both sides, evenly and symmetrically. The stem of Amaryllis is a round bulb that looks relatively smooth.

3. Flower differences: Clivia flowers bloom in winter and spring. They are small in size, but they bloom in clusters. The number is very large. The small flowers, like the leaves, mostly bloom upright, and some bloom at an angle. Amaryllis flowers bloom in April and bloom again in winter. The number of flowers is relatively small and they are tilted to the side.

Characteristics of Clivia

1. Appearance

There are many varieties of Clivia, among which the large-flowered Clivia is the most common. Its scape grows from the leaf axils and blooms when it has 15 leaves. There are several or even dozens of flowers, which grow in an umbrella shape at the top of the flower. Each flower is funnel-shaped, with 6 petals, and the colors include deep red, orange-red, orange-yellow, light yellow, etc.

2. Growth habits

Clivia is native to southern Africa and mostly grows under trees. It is not very heat-resistant or cold-resistant, and is suitable for growing in a semi-shaded, humid environment, and cannot be exposed to direct sunlight. The temperature should be controlled at around 18-28℃, and should not be lower than 10℃ in winter, otherwise it will affect its growth.

3. Other effects

In addition to its beautiful flower shape and evergreen leaves, Clivia also has the ability to purify the air. Its leaves have many pores that can secrete mucus to absorb dust and dirt. At the same time, it can absorb carbon dioxide in the room and release oxygen. It is particularly suitable for cultivation at home.

4. Changchun City Flower

Clivia is the city flower of Changchun, and Changchun also holds Clivia Festival from time to time every year. Because of its long growth cycle and the fact that it can only be cultivated artificially, it is impossible to cultivate a large number of famous products in a short period of time, so high-quality plants can be sold at sky-high prices. The highest price was once sold for 99.99 million yuan per plant, and pollen also cost 10,000 yuan.

What is the suitable temperature for Clivia

1. Suitable temperature

Clivia likes a warm growing environment and cannot stand extreme heat or cold. The most suitable temperature range is 15-25 degrees Celsius, maintaining a certain temperature difference between day and night. The temperature difference of about 8-12 degrees Celsius is most suitable for growth. If the temperature exceeds 30 degrees Celsius in summer, the plant will find it difficult to adapt and enter a semi-dormant stage. It needs to be cooled down and more attention should be paid to ventilation. It is also difficult to adapt to the cold winter and needs to be moved indoors for maintenance. If the temperature drops below 8 degrees Celsius, the plant will stop growing. If it drops below 6 degrees Celsius, it will be frozen and the leaf tips will turn yellow and necrotize.

2. Other maintenance requirements

1. Light: It can tolerate shade, so it is sufficient to provide bright diffuse light. In summer, it should be shaded and not exposed to the scorching sun. In winter, it can be exposed to more sunlight. Also, it is necessary to rotate the flower pot every half a month to ensure that the plant receives light evenly.

2. Water and fertilizer: Apply water and fertilizer according to the growth of the plant. Apply once every 15-20 days during the most vigorous growth period. Pay attention to the dosage.

3. Repotting: The growth rate is relatively fast, so the flowerpot should be changed once a year, in spring and autumn, so that there are enough nutrients to supply growth. The new potting soil needs to be disinfected and sterilized before use.